Head to head

Cagrilintide vs Tesofensine

Metabolic

Side-by-side on appetite control, dosing, kinetics and evidence — with an honest verdict at the end.

Verdict

Route decides this one, not potency

On overlap and evidence these are close enough that the data cannot pick a winner. What it can tell you is that Cagrilintide means a needle and a reconstitution step and Tesofensine does not. For most people that, plus whether they will actually keep to once a week dosing, is what really decides it.

What you are actually choosing between

Both are classed here as metabolic compounds, so this is a within-class choice: the mechanism is broadly shared and what separates them is kinetics, route, and how much has actually been tested.

The overlap is appetite control and fat loss. On this site's goal weighting — an editorial priority score, not a measure of effect size — Cagrilintide rates 5/5 for appetite control and Tesofensine rates 5/5. Outside that overlap only Cagrilintide goes further, carrying weight for metabolic health; Tesofensine's declared goals stop at the overlap.

The evidence

Tesofensine sits one step firmer: approval from a regulator somewhere, though not a current FDA or EMA label — approved in Mexico at 0.5 mg; the 1 mg arm was clearly worse tolerated. Cagrilintide has controlled human trials behind it, without an approval — investigational; standalone long-term data does not exist yet. One tier is a real difference but not a decisive one; it should not on its own settle the choice.

How they differ in practice

Cagrilintide is a subcutaneous injection; Tesofensine is taken by mouth. That is the difference most people actually feel: Cagrilintide means reconstituting a vial and injecting; Tesofensine does not require either. If needles are the deciding factor, this line settles it before any of the rest matters.

Half-lives are close — 7.5 days for Cagrilintide, 9.2 days for Tesofensine — yet the schedules are not: once a week versus once daily. Similar clearance and different dosing means the difference comes from protocol convention, not from how fast either one leaves you.

One of these has an end date and the other does not: Cagrilintide runs no fixed cycle, Tesofensine runs 24 weeks. An open-ended compound is a standing commitment, not a course you finish. Cagrilintide also escalates through a titration schedule rather than holding one dose, so its first weeks are not its steady state.

Source notes

What the evidence actually says

Verbatim, so you can check the verdict above against what it was built from.

Cagrilintide

Long-acting amylin analogue, not a GLP-1. Phase 2 randomized human trials dosed 0.3 to 4.5 mg once weekly with 4-week step-ups, and it is in phase 3 combined with semaglutide as CagriSema. It is investigational and NOT approved anywhere as a standalone product. Amylin analogues act on satiety through a different receptor to GLP-1, which is the rationale for the combination, but standalone long-term data does not yet exist.

Tesofensine

An oral triple monoamine (noradrenaline, dopamine, serotonin) reuptake inhibitor, not a peptide. A 24-week randomized phase 2 obesity trial tested 0.25, 0.5 and 1.0 mg daily; 0.5 mg is the dose carried forward and the strength approved in Mexico. It is NOT FDA or EMA approved. The 1.0 mg arm produced clearly more cardiovascular and psychiatric adverse effects, so the upper end of this range is documented but not recommended. Values here are capsule strengths in mg, not vial sizes, and the reconstitution fields do not apply to an oral drug.

Side by side

The numbers

Cagrilintide compared with Tesofensine
AttributeCagrilintideTesofensine
ClassMetabolicMetabolic
RoutesSubcutaneousOral
Dose range300 mcg–4.5 mg (typical 2.4 mg)250 mcg–1 mg (typical 500 mcg)
FrequencyOnce a weekOnce daily
Half-life7.5 days9.2 days
Cycle lengthNo fixed cycle24 weeks
ExperienceAdvancedAdvanced
EvidenceControlled human trialsApproved elsewhere
Contraindications
  • Pregnant / nursing
  • Under 18
  • Pregnant / nursing
  • Under 18
Side effects
  • Nausea, generally milder than with a GLP-1 at equivalent appetite suppression
  • Constipation
  • Injection site reactions
  • Reduced appetite and early satiety
  • Insomnia, especially when taken late in the day
  • Dry mouth
  • Raised heart rate and blood pressure, dose-dependent and pronounced above 0.5 mg
  • Agitation, anxiety or mood change
  • Nausea and constipation

Turn a typical dose into a mark on the syringe: Cagrilintide

Goals

Where they overlap, and where they do not

GoalCagrilintideTesofensine
appetite control
Cagrilintide: 5/5
Tesofensine: 5/5
fat loss
Cagrilintide: 4/5
Tesofensine: 4/5
metabolic healthone only
Cagrilintide: 3/5
Tesofensine:

They overlap on 2 goals and diverge on 1. Weights are this site’s editorial priority score out of 5 — how central a goal is to why people use a compound. They are not effect sizes and two 5s do not mean two equal results.

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Educational information only, not medical advice. Talk to a licensed clinician before starting, changing, or stopping anything.